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Where fantasy football information comes from

The whole information landscape in one table, with an honest column for what each source is bad at.

as of 2026-08-02 · status seed · format espn-ppr1.0-10tm-std

Up: Fantasy Football · Related: Evidence and confidence · ADP, rankings, and projections are three different things · What I checked and when

Read this before the table

Three terms recur. ADP is average draft position — where a player actually goes in real drafts, averaged over many of them. A depth chart is a team's internal ordering at each position: who starts, who is second. A snap is one play; a player not on the field for a play cannot score on it. These and every other jargon term here live in Fantasy football glossary.

The landscape is cheap. Nothing load-bearing in the requested 10-team home league needs a paywall before the draft. What costs money — charting grades and advanced efficiency metrics — usually matters less than fresh role, health, projection, and market data.

The table

Source What it is Best for Cost Format it speaks Do not use it for
NFL.com transactions wire The league's own log of every signing, release, trade and injured-reserve move Confirming a roster move happened, and on what date Free Dated one-line entries, no analysis Working out what a move means. It never says who inherits the carries
Team official sites Each club's press releases, transactions page, and posted depth chart The same moves, usually earliest Free Press-release prose plus a depth-chart grid The depth chart itself. Coaches publish these; they are diplomacy, not information
Official injury report Practice participation and game status, filed by every team Wednesday to Friday in season The single best in-season input: will he play Free A fixed vocabulary — did not practice / limited / full, then questionable / doubtful / out Anything before Week 1. The report does not exist during camp or preseason. See Reading the NFL injury report
ESPN fantasy site The host platform — your league, your roster, your scoring Settings, lineup locks, waiver rules. The only authority on your own league Free Web app plus a news feed Its rankings, which are generic and not re-scored to your league's rules
ESPN ADP Where players actually go in ESPN drafts, averaged The only ADP that literally describes the draft Andrew is in Free with an account A ranked list with an average pick number Nothing — it is the right number. The problem is obtaining it; see What I checked and when
FantasyPros consensus rankings Dozens of published expert rank lists averaged into one order Sanity-checking a board. A 30-slot disagreement is a flag worth chasing Free tier, paid tiers exist A ranked list with a high/low range Building value. A rank has no distance in it — you cannot subtract two ranks and get points
FantasyPros projections Averaged point forecasts, published per scoring format A second opinion against any single projection source Free tier Point totals, tagged by format Non-standard scoring. The totals bake in somebody else's rules, including their kicker and defence assumptions
Fantasy Football Calculator Free public mock drafts, aggregated into ADP by format and league size The cleanest free ADP, with the sample size and date range printed on it Free Ranked list, ADP, mock count, date window Describing an ESPN draft. Different platform, different drafters, different default scoring
FFToday Projected stat lines — carries, catches, yards, touchdowns — rather than points Scoring under your own rules. Stat lines are the only projections you can re-score Free Plain per-player stat tables Its own points column, which is standard scoring and not this league's
Pro Football Focus Every player on every play, charted and graded, plus snap counts Role questions: who is actually on the field, and on which downs Mostly paid Grades 0–100 and snap-share percentages Fantasy points. A grade measures quality; fantasy pays volume, and the two come apart constantly
Advanced-metrics sites (Football Outsiders-style) Efficiency measured per play and adjusted for opponent strength Understanding why an offense scores and whether it can keep doing it Mixed free and paid Team and unit rate statistics Player-level draft decisions. These are team metrics with a rate denominator; fantasy is a counting game
Vegas and sharp betting lines Point spreads and game totals set by markets with money at stake Implied team total — how many points a team is expected to score — the best single weekly start-sit input. See Implied team total Free to read Two numbers per game Season-long value. Lines only exist about a week out
Season win totals and futures The market's preseason view of team strength A cheap prior on which offenses will be good Free to read One number per team Individual players. A good offense can still split its touches four ways
Beat writers, one per team A reporter who physically attends one club's practices The best information anywhere on role and usage — for that one team Often paywalled Prose, posted to social and in articles Cross-team comparison. Every beat writer is structurally optimistic about the team they cover
News aggregators (Rotowire-style) Every beat-writer note compressed into a dated blurb, per player Not missing news, and reading a player's whole history fast Free tier Timestamped one-paragraph blurbs The analysis sentence at the end of the blurb. It is written fast, at enormous volume
r/fantasyfootball and forums Crowd discussion, with the same questions recurring every August Discovering that a question exists at all Free Threads, with quality varying wildly inside a single thread Any factual foundation. Community evidence yields leads, never conclusions — Evidence and confidence
Discords and niche communities Small self-selected analyst groups Fast early signal on a depth-chart change Free or paid Chat, unsearchable later Anything you cannot re-source to an official or reported item
Aggregator apps (Sleeper, Yahoo and similar) Push-notification news feeds, usable even if you do not play on that platform Speed. A phone alert beats remembering to check a website Free Push notifications Their rankings and ADP, which describe their own platform's drafters
Podcasts and video shows Long-form discussion Learning the vocabulary and how analysts reason Free Audio, hours long, effectively undated Anything time-sensitive. A Tuesday take is stale by Friday
Weather services Forecast wind, precipitation and temperature at kickoff Late-season outdoor games. Wind is the one that actually moves scoring Free Hourly forecast Anything before the Thursday of that week. See Weather and the fantasy playoffs
Preseason box scores Statistics from games the starters barely appear in Nothing Free Standard box score Anything at all. The preseason rushing leaders are largely players who will be released at the August 30 cutdown

What a working set looks like

Twenty-one sources is a map, not a routine. The routine is four things:

  1. One official channel for facts — the injury report in season, the transactions wire the rest of the year. Identity, status and dates come from here and nowhere else.
  2. One projection source that publishes stat lines, so points can be recomputed under this league's rules instead of imported with someone else's.
  3. One ADP, explicitly labelled with the platform it came from.
  4. Beat writers only for the teams you actually own players on — after a draft, about eight teams, not thirty-two.

Everything else is optional. The failure mode is not missing a source; it is reading six, finding disagreement, and mistaking the disagreement for information.

The July build used FFToday stat lines and 12-team FFC ADP; those inputs are now historical control material. The released 2026-08-02 freeze uses FFToday’s complete 419-row 2026-07-30 stat-line snapshot and FFC’s 10-team PPR feed (4,121 drafts from 2026-07-26 through 2026-08-02), promoted into 237 canonical player rows; see What I checked and when. FFC remains a labelled proxy for ESPN ADP, which has not been publicly extractable.

For D/ST, the freeze retains the validated modeled values: FFToday’s public D/ST output exposes incomplete value brackets, so its 20 raw team rows are used as an audit input rather than a replacement scoring source.

Open questions